![]() Volume 2: College Students and Adults Ages 19–55 Cdc-pdf External. Monitoring the Future: National Survey Results on Drug Use, 1975–2017. Schulenberg JE, Johnson LD, O’Malley PM, Bachman JG, Miech RA, Patrick ME.Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, The University of Michigan 2018. 2017 Overview: Key Findings on Adolescent Drug Use Cdc-pdf External. Johnson LD, Miech RA, O’Malley PM, Bachman JG, Schulenberg JE, Patrick ME.The use of caffeinated alcoholic beverages among underage drinkers: results of a national survey. ![]() ![]() Health effects of energy drinks on children, adolescents, and young adults External. Seifert SM, Schaechter JL, Hershorin ER, Lipshultz SE.A comprehensive review of the effects of mixing caffeinated energy drinks with alcohol External. Energy drinks mixed with alcohol: what are the risks? External Nutr Rev. FTC sends warning letters to marketers of caffeinated alcohol drinks website: External. Washington, DC US Department of Health and Human Services and US Department of Agriculture 2015. 2015–2020 Dietary Guidelines for Americans. US Department of Health and Human Services and US Department of Agriculture.In November 2010, the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) told the manufacturers of seven CABs that their drinks could no longer stay on the market in their current form, stating that “FDA does not find support for the claim that the addition of caffeine to these alcoholic beverages is ‘generally recognized as safe,’ which is the legal standard.” 2,14 Producers of CABs responded by removing caffeine and other stimulants from their products.CABs were heavily marketed in youth-friendly media (e.g., social media) and with youth-oriented graphics and messaging that connected the consumption of these beverages with extreme sports or their risk-taking behaviors. ![]() They were malt or distilled spirits-based beverages and they usually had a higher alcohol content than beer (e.g., 12% alcohol by volume compared to 4% to 5% for beer). Caffeinated Alcoholic Beverages (CABs) were premixed beverages popular in the 2000s 12 that combined alcohol, caffeine, and other stimulants.Drinkers who mix alcohol with energy drinks are more likely than drinkers who do not mix alcohol with energy drinks to report unwanted or unprotected sex, driving drunk or riding with a driver who was intoxicated, or sustaining alcohol-related injuries. ![]()
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |